House combines bankruptcy bill with protections for farmers

House Republicans decided Wednesday to try to force Senate Democrats to accept their version of a bankruptcy bill by combining that legislation with a bipartisan bill offering bankruptcy help for farmers.

“While the other body is often described as the ’saucer in which the coffee cools,’ (the GOP bankruptcy bill) has become nearly frozen in that proverbial senatorial saucer,” House Judiciary Chairman James Sensenbrenner said. “Wednesday, I seek to reignite congressional consideration of bankruptcy reform.”

The House voted 265-99 to combine the farm bankruptcy bill with the GOP bankruptcy legislation, and voted down Democratic legislation to pass the farm bankruptcy legislation as a stand-alone bill.

The GOP bankruptcy legislation would make it harder for Americans to erase their debts. The House bill failed previously because Senate Democrats would not consider the bill without a provision to ban abortion protesters from using bankruptcy to avoid paying court fines for blocking clinics if they knowingly violated the law.

A House-Senate committee previously agreed to include that proviso, but House members refused to accept it. Now, however, House Republicans are threatening the usually routine extension of bankruptcy help for farmers if Democrats don’t accept the bankruptcy legislation without the abortion provision.

“Sometimes giving the other body a choice speeds things along, and that’s what this bill purports to do,” Sensenbrenner, R-Wis., said Tuesday.

House and Senate Democrats say combining the overall bankruptcy legislation with the help for farmers won’t work. “This is an effort to find someone to blame for the failure to pass the bankruptcy legislation,” said Rep. Melvin Watt, D-N.C.

“We’re doing this little exercise to expedite going to conference with the Senate, and I don’t think it’s going to work,” said Rep. James McGovern, D-Mass.

Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle of South Dakota, who supports both the farm bankruptcy bill and the bankruptcy legislation with the Democratic abortion provision, would not commit to the House GOP bill Tuesday. He has enough votes to filibuster the bill.

Other senators, including Senate Judiciary Chairman Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, said they didn’t think the House tactic would work, even though many senators want both bills to pass.

Banking and credit card companies have been pushing the legislation – meant to force more Americans to pay back their debts to businesses – but it has stalled each year in Congress. Many House Democrats oppose the bill because they say it would hurt working people. House Republicans opposed the compromise because it included the Senate abortion provision.

Under current law, Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code allows people to escape paying any of their credit-card and other debts. Filings under Chapter 13 force people to repay debts over time in accordance with a court-approved plan.

A bankruptcy judge or a private attorney appointed by the Justice Department usually decides whether someone qualifies for dissolution of debts or should be forced to repay under a reorganization plan.

The bankruptcy legislation would have applied a new standard in which, if a debtor had sufficient income to repay at least 25 percent of the debt over five years or earned at least the median income for his state, he or she would be forced into a Chapter 13 repayment plan.

Democrats condemned Republicans for trying to use the farm bill as leverage.

“It’s outrageous we’re going to hold family farmers hostage in order to move controversial legislation,” McGovern said.

The farm bankruptcy law, also known as Chapter 12 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, would become permanent under the new House legislation.

Chapter 12, the only temporary chapter in the federal bankruptcy code, allows farmers to reorganize their debts without having to sell their farms and equipment. It was originally enacted in 1986, but has been extended every time it has expired.

Under other bankruptcy laws, debtors can be forced to sell off assets before they can reorganize their debts. But if farmers have to liquidate their equipment, they have no way to earn a living and pull out of debt, sponsors said.

Related Articles

Mesaba unions consider Next Step

At the head of the Union Mesaba Airlines pilots to take this morning to consider its next train now that a bankruptcy judge blocked by striking. Leader Tom Wychor pilots already said, there is a vocation, but he said, weeks or months. Today, she says, Mesaba impose pay cuts Thursday morning if

Seat Belts Weren't Used In Two Fatal Accidents

It's been a deadly week on South Dakota roads. In northeastern KELOLAND, two kids died after two car accidents involving teenage drivers. One of the accidents was near Mobridge where a 16 year old rolled her car and died when she was ejected; she was not wearing her seat belt. The other

Each ghost and nowhere

It was so difficult and slippery, police were struggling to find his body. But Andrew Cunanan P. 'long-term, Justice appeared in late night in a manner as many experts had predicted, in violence. This time, he was the victim of its own. A house on a boat - first on anyway

S.D. Rarely, abortion law and stigma

At a recent clinic day, 13 women were abortion, but the waiting room was aboard the more than 30 people - patients, spouses, children, parents and friends. Some patients come from afar have their young children because it was unable to care for a child. Others, like a woman 23

Beware of phone scam, official warns

South Dakota Attorney General Larry Long says a new telephone scam is being used in the state. He says telemarketers are leaving urgent telephone messages with warnings that state it is imperative to call back about credit card accounts. When the consumer returns the call, the telemarketer implies that they represent the

USD Law Graduate Killed In Iraq

In 1998 a degree from the University of South Dakota School of Law was killed in Iraq last week. Paul Converse, 56, died March 24, wounds, one to the missile attack on Baghdad, the government of the United States, protected green zone, Easter Sunday. A native of Corvallis, Ore.., Converse has been

The hearing Amid doubt acted Enron

The attention of lawyers to Enron executives in October 2000 on trade strategies, with Enron, California, was the electricity market and concluded in December 2000 that the tactics waren''potenziell criminal. " 'Only then can the company, for manoeuvres adopted by the Senate testimony today.In a hearing before the Senate, an

They learn games of the Child

At St. Mary's County teachers Shirley Geisberg Bert was the establishment of a basketball team years Benjamin Banneker Elementary School, expired in particular one of its students. He had cerebral palsy and uses Walker, Bert Geisberg and encouraged him to come and play for the team. "What do you mean? Can

Dangerous around, which is not the law

McLAUGHLIN - The city has the appearance of one to five now, broken and torn. An array of early exit in the window Boys and Girls Club on Main Street, the Shell verkohlten close to a house whose roof and usually incinerated second story far hitting a sense

Aberdeen flood cats have home

Aberdeen Flooding is a major problem for families with animals.Aberdeen The Humane Society has received 20 calls from people seeking new homes for cats could they not with them. The shelter has a waiting list, and so far only enough space for 5 of them. Now the Humane Society is looking